Disaster Research 242

December 19, 1997


Table of contents

  1. CSU Seek Books and Journals to Replace Those Damaged in Flood
  2. EMI Offers Independent Study Course on Seismic Construction
  3. Congress Funds FEMA for Another Year
  4. Earthquake/Wetlands Student Internship Available
  5. Some Recently Awarded Research Grants
  6. New Internet List for Local Emergency Managers
  7. Web News
  8. Conferences and Training


CSU Seek Books and Journals to Replace Those Damaged in Flood

In July, Fort Collins, Colorado, experienced a major flood that caused extensive damage to the Colorado State University library. While CSU has begun a major effort to restore damaged publications, a large portion of their collection of engineering books and journals was so badly damage it is unsalvageable. Anyone wishing to donate books or journals to help the university should contact Joel Rustein, Morgan Library, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523; (907) 491- 1838; e-mail: jrustein@manta.colostate.edu. More information is available from the university's flood recovery Web site: http://www.colostate.edu/Depts/PR/flood.


EMI Offers Independent Study Course on Seismic Construction

In an effort to provide information and guidance for those affected by Executive Order 12699, "The Seismic Safety of Federal and Federally Assisted or Regulated New Building Construction" (issued by President Bush in 1990), FEMA's Emergency Management Institute has created an independent study course, "Building for the Earthquake of Tomorrow: Complying with Executive Order 12699."

While this course was created to explain the requirements and issues surrounding implementation of E.O. 12699, the publication also serves as an introduction to the causes and effects of earthquakes and the construction of earthquake-resistant buildings. It provides information on the evaluation of community seismic safety, seismic hazard mitigation, the rationale behind seismic provisions in building codes, liquefaction, landslides, faults, damping, ductility and strength, building configuration, and stiffness. Intended for state and local government officials, individual or group enrollment is available for qualified persons at no charge.

To obtain more information about this course, submit written requests to the FEMA Independent Study Program, Emergency Management Institute, 16825 South Seton Avenue, Emmitsburg, MD 21727-9986.


Congress Funds FEMA for Another Year

On October 29, 1997, Congress approved funding for the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) for fiscal year 1998 (FY 98), allotting $320 million for disaster relief expenses, $171 million for salaries and expenses, $4.8 million for the FEMA Office of the Inspector General, and $100 million for emergency food and shelter. In addition, Congress provided $244 million for Emergency Management and Planning Assistance (EMPA), of which $30 million is to be used for "pre-disaster mitigation." EMPA funds were earmarked for completion of a comprehensive analysis and plan for evacuation alternatives for the New Orleans metropolitan area ($.5 million), state and local assistance ($3 million), the newly restructured Dam Safety Program ($2.9 million), and replacing and upgrading FEMA emergency equipment and vehicles ($5 million).

In addition, while holding flood insurance rates at the same rate set under the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994, Congress provided funding for the National Flood Insurance Program, including operating expenses of $47 million, $373 million for agents commissions and taxes, and $50 million for interest on Treasury borrowings - all to be taken from the National Flood Insurance Fund.

To obtain copies of this legislation, Public Law 105-65, "An Act Making appropriations for the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and for sundry independent agencies, commissions, corporations, and offices for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and for other purposes," contact your Congressional Representative or Senator or your local federal depository library. Also, the complete text and history of the legislation can be found on the Library of Congress Web site: http://thomas.loc.gov.


Earthquake/Wetlands Student Internship Available

A three-year research studentship investigating the impact of earthquakes on coastal wetland development in Greece and western Turkey is available at the Department of Geography & Earth Sciences, Brunel University (West London, UK). The research project is under the joint supervision of Drs Iain Stewart and Andy Cundy and is part of a wider research programme into coastal tectonics by the Department's Neotectonics Research Centre. Graduate students with research interests in earthquake hazards, coastal development, and/or palaeoenvironmental reconstruction, and with a good first degree in geography, earth sciences or a related discipline, are encouraged to apply.

Further details are available from Iain Stewart (iain.stewart@brunel.ac.uk) but interested applicants are asked to submit a CV direct to the department. The closing date for applications is 9 January 1998, and interviews will be held in the week commencing 26 January 1998.

Dr Iain Stewart
Neotectonics Research Centre
Department of Geography & Earth Sciences
Brunel University
Uxbridge
Middlesex UB8 3PH
UK
Tel: 01895 274000 (x2446)
Dept. Office Tel.: 01895 203215
Dept. Fax: 01895 203217
E-mail: iain.stewart@brunel.ac.uk


Some Recently Awarded Research Grants

Disaster Research for Civil Defense, 1951-1962, National Science Foundation, $4,730, 12 months. Principal Investigator: Sharon Ghamari- Tabrizi, Carnegie-Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, 215 Smith Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3815; (412) 268-2000.

Hydrometeorological Analysis of the Spring Creek Flood 1997: Fort Collins, National Science Foundation, $16,660, 12 months. Principal Investigators: Jerry R. Richardson, University of Missouri-Columbia, 305 Jesse Hall, Columbia, MO 65211; (314) 882-2121; Fred L. Ogden, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269; (203) 486-2000; e-mail: ogden@eng2.uconn.edu; and James A. Smith, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544; (609) 452-3000.

Dissertation Enhancement: Extreme Floods, Typhoon Occurrences, and Climate Change in the Ara River Basin, Japan, National Science Foundation, $27,550, 12 months. Principal Investigator: James C. Knox, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 750 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706-1490; (608) 262-1234.

Beyond the Flood: Participatory Action Research with Non-Profit Organizations in Grand Forks, Otto Breme and Bush Foundations, $120,000, 36 months. Principal Investigator: Clifford L. Staples, Department of Sociology, Box 7136, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202; (701) 777-4417; fax: (701) 777-2468; e-mail: staples@badlands.nodak.edu.

Monitoring Business Recovery in Grand Forks, Center for Entrepreneurial Leadership, Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation, $23,000, 12 months. Principal Investigator: James W. Bronson, Department of Management, Box 8377, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202; (701) 777-4148; fax: (701) 777-4092; e-mail: jbronson@badlands.nodak.edu.


New Internet List for Local Emergency Managers

A new Internet discussion mailing list is now available for those concerned with municipal and county-level emergency management. The EMERGENCY-MANAGEMENT list is available to anyone interested in protection of local communities from hazards and resulting emergencies. To subscribe, send e-mail to:
LISTSERV@ZIPCODE1.OFFICE.AOL.COM
Subject: No Subject
Message: SUBSCRIBE EMERGENCY-MANAGEMENT

The list is owned by Public Safety America - America Online's new all-public safety information service. You do not need to be an AOL member to subscribe to the EMERGENCY-MANAGEMENT list.


Web News

http://www.jcu.edu.au/dept/CTURP/cdsweb.htm
The home page of the Centre for Disaster Studies at James Cook University, Queensland, Australia, provides an overview of the center, its goals and functions, numerous links to other Web sites relevant to Australian hazards, and summaries of current center research.

http:/www.sacbee.com/news/projects/gathering_storm/index.html
The "Sacramento Bee," recently ran a series of articles, entitled "The Gathering Storm," on the flood problem in the West. The articles take a critical look at the issues and the inadequacy of the entire range of current solutions, from dams and other structural measures, to flood insurance, disaster relief, and land-use planning. The authors, Tom Knudson and Nancy Vogel, conclude with a review of possible reforms and a sobering recognition of the difficulty of implementation.

http://elnino.noaa.gov
Yet another El Nino page from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, this excellent Web site is entitled "NOAA: El Nino Forecasts, Observations and Research." It provides both El Nino forecasts and status reports regarding current conditions, a "threats assessment" for the entire US and individual states, as well as information on El Nino preparedness. It includes sections entitled, "About El Nino," "What is El Nino?" "Frequently Asked Questions," "Glossary of Terms," "The Atmosphere During El Nino," and "NOAA's Role." It also covers El Nino impacts regionally, nationally, and globally; provides copious links to other research institutions and publications; and summarizes NOAA research on this phenomenon.

http://tropical.atmos.colostate.edu/forecasts/index.html
This site provides the latest forecasts from the Colorado State University climatology team headed by William Grey. The forecasts cover the 1998 Atlantic hurricane season, precipitation in the African Sahel region, and El Nino effects. Past predictions are also evaluated.

http://geohazards.cr.usgs.gov
http://geohazards.cr.usgs.gov/landslide.html
To make citizens more aware of landslide hazards, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently published a digitized landslide map of the conterminous United States. The 1:3,750,000 map shows both landslide susceptibility and incidence. A version of the map can be viewed at the second URL above, and high resolution image files can also be downloaded from this Web site. The site also offers a paper on the possible influence of the current El Nino on landslides in the West. The landslide site is part of the USGS Geologic Hazards page - the first URL above - which also covers earthquakes and geomagnetism. For each topic there are images, lists of publications, fact sheets, and lots of other information available.

http://www.metro-region.org/drc/nathaz/nathaz.html
This is the new Web page of the Natural Hazard Program of Metro (the regional government in the Portland metropolitan area). Portland/ Metro is a national leader in comprehensive regional planning for hazards, and this site offers insight into this program, which could serve as a model for other regions.


Conferences and Training

Below are recent conference announcements received by the Natural Hazards Center. A comprehensive list of upcoming disaster-related meetings and training is available from our World Wide Web site: http://www.colorado.edu/hazards/conf.html

Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Workshops. Offered by: Survive Business Continuity Group. A series of eight comprehensive workshops is offered throughout the year at various locations across the U.S. For a complete schedule, contact Survive Business Continuity Group, P.O. Box 5030, Branchburg, NJ 08876; fax: (908) 704-8999.

Critical Incident Stress Management Workshops. Offered by: International Critical Incident Stress Foundation (ICISF). Greeley, Colorado: January 8-11, 1998. Contact: ICISF, 10176 Baltimore National Pike, Suite 201, Ellicott City, MD 21042; (410) 750-9600; fax: (410) 750-9601.

Second Earthquake Technology Expo. Kobe, Japan: January 13-14, 1998. Contact: Peter Taylor, Gateway Exhibitions; (703) 914-0608; fax: (703) 914-1608; e-mail: ptgate@erols.com.

American Geophysical Union (AGU) Chapman Conference on Stable Continental Region Earthquakes. Hyderabad, India: January 25-29, 1998. Contact: AGU, Meetings Department, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009; (800) 966-2481 or (202) 462-6900; fax: (202) 328-0566; e-mail: meetinginfo@kosmos.agu.org; WWW: http://www.agu.org/meetings/ch_scre_in.html.

37th Annual Texas Emergency Management Conference. Sponsor: Division of Emergency Management, Texas Department of Public Safety. San Antonio, Texas: February 16-18, 1998. Contact: Emergency Management Conference, P.O. Box 49186, Austin, TX 78765

1998 Annual Conference: "Partners in Emergency Preparedness." Co- Sponsors: Western Washington Emergency Network, Washington State Emergency Management, and Washington State Emergency Management Association. Bellevue, Washington: March 3-5, 1998. Contact: Columbia Resource Group; (206) 441-6448; fax: (206) 441-6369, e-mail: preparedness@crgnet.com.

7th International Conference on Emergency Medicine. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada: March 25-29, 1998. Contact: International Conference Services, Ltd, 604-850 West Hasting Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 1E1; (604) 681-2153; fax: (604) 681-1049; e-mail: 74161.347@compuserve.com.

Second Western Washington School Emergency Management Conference: Reducing and Responding to School Violence. Sponsor: King County Emergency Management. Shoreline, Washington: March 30-31, 1998. Contact: King County Emergency Management, 7300 Perimeter Road South, Room 128, Seattle, WA 98018; (206) 296-3830; fax: (206) 296-3838; e-mail: richard.gelb@metrokc.gov.

Third Harvard Symposium on Complex Humanitarian Disasters: "Disaster Medical Response: Current Challenges and Strategies." Boston, Massachusetts: April 6-7, 1998. Contact: Harvard Medical School; (617) 432-1525; e-mail: hmscme@warren.med.harvard.edu.

Effective Disaster Recovery Techniques - American Public Works Association (APWA) Video Conference. April 15. Contact: APWA, 2345 Grand Boulevard, Suite #500, Kansas City, MO 64108-2625; (816) 472- 6100, ext. 3511; fax: (816) 472-1610; WWW: http://www.pubworks.org.

International Workshop on Nonstructural Flood Control in Urban Areas. Sponsor: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), International Hydrological Program. S=FEo Paulo, Brazil: April 20-22, 1998. Contact: International Workshop on Non- structural Flood Control in Urban Areas, Av. Brigadeiro Luis Antonio, 317 - cj. 33, 01317-901 S=FEo Paulo, SP/Brazil; tel: (+55) (11) 604- 6412; fax: (+55) (11) 604-3406; e-mail: urban_floods@edu.usp.br.

European Geophysical Society (EGS) 23rd General Assembly - includes sessions on "Landslide Hazards in Seismically Active Regions"; "Scaling, Multifractals, and Natural/Man-Made Hazards"; "Geomorphological Hazards: Extent, Evaluation, and Mapping Techniques"; and "Shallow Landslides and Rainfall Triggering." Nice, France: April 20-24, 1998.
For details on the landslide hazards session, contact Janusz Wasowski, CNR-CERIST (Italian National Research Council), c/o Istituto Geologia Applicata e Geotecnica, Politecnico di Bari, via Orabona, 4-70125 Bari, Italy; tel: +39-80-5428111; fax: +39-80-5567944; e-mail: wasowski@area.ba.cnr.it; WWW: http://www.copernicus.org/EGS/egsga/nh3-5.htm.
For more information about the scaling/fractals session, contact Bruce D. Malamud, Department of Geological Sciences; Cornell University, Snee Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853-1504; (607) 255-3432; fax: (607) 254-4780; e-mail: malamud@geology.cornell.edu; also see http://www.multifractal.jussieu.fr.
For information about the geomorphological hazards session, see: http://www.gndci.pg.cnr.it/wwwgndci/Events/EGS98/Forum.html. And for details about the shallow landslides session, contact Marino Sorriso-Valvo; e-mail: sorriso@irpi.cs.cnr.it.
For general information about the assembly, see http://www.copernicus.org/EGS/EGS.html.

Hazards and Sustainability: Contemporary Issues in Risk Management. Sponsor: Centre for Risk and Crisis Management, Durham University Business School. Durham, U.K.: May 26-27, 1997. Abstracts due January 31, 1998. Abstracts of not more than 500 words should be sent to: Professor Denis Smith, Director, Centre for Risk and Crisis Management, Durham University Business School, Mill Hill Lane, Durham City, DH1 3LB, U.K.; e-mail: Denis.Smith@durham.ac.uk. For further information, contact: Eve Coles, Centre for Risk and Crisis Management, Durham University Business School, Mill Hill Lane, Durham City, DH1 3LB, U.K.; tel: +44 (0)191 374 1220/7326; fax: +44 (0)191 374 3386; e-mail: EveColes@durham.ac.uk.

Summer Institute in Coastal Management. Offered by: Coastal Resources Center, University of Rhode Island. Narragansett, Rhode Island: June 1-26, 1998. Contact: Coastal Resources Center, Narragansett Bay Campus, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI 02882; (401) 874- 6212; fax: (401) 789-4670; e-mail: mjwood@gsosun1.gso.uri.edu.

Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. Sponsors: American Geophysical Union (AGU) and others. Taipei, Taiwan: July 21-24, 1998. Abstracts due March 23, 1998 (postal and e-mail); April 1 (World Wide Web). Contact: AGU, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009; (800) 966-2481 or (202) 462-6900; fax: (202) 328-0566; e-mail: meetinginfo@kosmos.agu.org; WWW: http://www.agu.org.

Eleventh International Disaster Management Course. Offered by: The Disaster Management Centre (formerly, Disaster Preparedness Centre), Cranfield University. Faringdon, Oxfordshire, U.K.: July 28-September 3, 1998. Contact: Disaster Management Centre, Cranfield University, RMCS, Shrivenham, Swindon, Wiltshire SN6 8LA, U.K.; tel: +44 1793 785287; fax: +44 1793 785883; e-mail: disprep@rmcs.cranfield.ac.uk.

Second International Summer School on Assessment, Prevention, and Remediation of Landslide Related Environmental Geohazards. Organized by: Romanian Working Group on Landslides. Mangalia, Romania: August 31-September 5, 1998. Contact: Professor Mihail Popescu, University of Civil Engineering, P.O. Box 245, 78200 Bucharest 2, Romania.

Post-Emergency Response Issues Conference. Sponsor: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, D.C.: September 9-11, 1998. Abstracts due February 28. Contact: Sarah Wallis, EPA Post-Emergency Response Conference, SciComm, Inc., 7735 Old Georgetown Road, Fifth Floor, Bethesda, MD 20814; (301) 652-1900; fax: (301) 652-7001; e-mail: EPAConference@scicomm.com.

American Water Resources Association (AWRA) 1998 Annual Conference on Water Resources and Symposia on Management of Human Impacts on the Coastal Environment and Applications of Water Use Information. Point Clear, Alabama: November 15-19, 1998. Abstracts due December 19, 1997. Contact: AWRA, 950 Herndon Parkway, Suite 300, Herndon, VA 20170-5531; (703) 904-1225; fax: (703) 904-1228; e-mail: awrahq@aol.com; WWW: http://www.uwin.siu.edu/~awra.

American Geophysical Union (AGU) Fall Meeting. San Francisco, California: December 6-10, 1998. Contact: AGU, Meetings Department, 1998 Fall Meeting, 2000 Florida Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20009; (800) 966-2481 or (202) 462-6900; fax: (202) 328-0566; e-mail: meetinginfo@kosmos.agu.org; WWW: http://www.agu.org.


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