Tornado over a farm field

Earlier this month, severe storms wreaked havoc on eight states in the Midwest and Southeast U.S., churning up dust storms, fanning wildfires, and unleashing dozens of tornadoes that touched down on March 14 and 15. More than 40 people lost their lives across Kansas, Oklahoma, Mississippi, Arkansas, Texas, Alabama, and Missouri. Hundreds of homes and businesses were destroyed.

A week later, meteorologists issued another round of tornado warnings across Arkansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Tennessee, and Mississippi. The National Weather Service confirmed that at least one vortex touched down in Rolling Fork, MI on the evening of Sunday, March 23rd—just shy of the anniversary of a devastating tornado that hit the town on March 24, 2023. At the Natural Hazards Center, we extend our condolences to those who have lost loved ones and suffered from the damage.

These tornadoes, and the promise of more to come this season, call attention to the plight of those living through repeated disasters and underscore the urgent need for evidence-based research to address the increasing impacts of these severe storms.

In light of these needs, the Natural Hazards Center offers resources and funding opportunities to support researchers—and those who support the research response—in studying and applying findings.

Research Funding

Quick Response Research Awards

The National Science Foundation-funded Quick Response Award Program provides training and funds for researchers to quickly collect perishable data following disasters and other extreme events. Available funds will support awards up to $5,000 each.

Other Resources

CONVERGE Resources

The CONVERGE Training Modules and Extreme Events Research Check Sheets can help cultivate the skills and understanding needed to conduct ethical and culturally competent disaster research. Trainings are geared toward understanding the emotional challenges of such research, collecting perishable data, working with socially vulnerable populations, engaging in reciprocal research partnerships, and several other relevant topics.

SSEER Network

The Social Science Extreme Events Research Network—or SSEER—is a global network of social scientists who study hazards and disasters. Please visit the SSEER map to identify locally-affected researchers and social scientists who study topics relevant to this disaster such as the human effects of wildfire, evacuation behavior, warnings, and health outcomes.

Tornado-Related Publications

With funding from federal agencies, the Natural Hazards Center has supported dozens of research projects to investigate tornado outbreaks and other disasters across the country. Please visit this page for reports, data publications, and other resources that demonstrate lessons learned about tornado warnings, risk perception, sheltering, and recovery, among many other relevant topics. The publications offer key insights and specific recommendations that can be applied to reduce future harm. We hope the approaches and findings from this prior work can be used to inform the research response and recovery from future tornadoes.